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Landmarks Encyclopedia Entry 1781998745

Kiyomizu-dera Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a breathtaking wooden temple perched on a hill in Kyoto, Japan, famous for its stunning architecture and breathtaking views of the city. ## Overview Kiyomizu-dera Temple, also known as the "Pure Water Temple," is a magnificent wooden temple situated on a hill in the heart of Kyoto, Japan. This iconic landmark has been a symbol of Japanese culture and spirituality for over 1,200 years, attracting millions of visitors from around the world. The temple's unique architecture, stunning natural surroundings, and rich history make it one of Japan's most beloved and revered landmarks. Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a part of the **Higashiyama** district in Kyoto, a UNESCO World Heritage Site itself, known for its well-preserved traditional Japanese architecture and scenic views. The temple's name, "Kiyomizu-dera," translates to "Pure Water Temple," which refers to the nearby Otowa Waterfall, a sacred site where visitors can drink from three separate streams, each believed to have different healing properties. ## History/Background Kiyomizu-dera Temple was founded in 778 AD by the Buddhist priest Enchin, who was sent to Japan from China to spread Buddhism. The temple's original name was "Enryaku-ji," but it was later renamed Kiyomizu-dera in 1633. Over the centuries, the temple has undergone numerous renovations and expansions, with the current main hall being rebuilt in 1633 by the **Tokugawa** shogunate. The temple's wooden structure has been carefully preserved and restored to maintain its original beauty and integrity. ## Key Information - **Architecture:** Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a masterpiece of Japanese architecture, featuring a large wooden stage supported by pillars, which offers breathtaking views of the city below. The temple's design is a perfect blend of traditional Japanese and Buddhist styles, with intricate carvings and ornate details. - **Wooden Stage:** The temple's wooden stage, also known as the "Otter's Platform," is a 13-meter-high (43 feet) platform that offers stunning views of the city and the surrounding mountains. Visitors can walk along the stage, which is supported by 139 pillars, to experience the temple's grandeur. - **Pure Water:** The temple's name, "Kiyomizu-dera," refers to the nearby Otowa Waterfall, a sacred site where visitors can drink from three separate streams, each believed to have different healing properties. - **UNESCO World Heritage Site:** Kiyomizu-dera Temple was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994, recognizing its cultural and historical significance. ## Significance Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a cultural and spiritual icon of Japan, attracting millions of visitors each year. The temple's stunning architecture, breathtaking views, and rich history make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Japanese culture and spirituality. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the temple is not only a symbol of Japan's cultural heritage but also a reminder of the country's rich history and traditions. INFOBOX: - Name: Kiyomizu-dera Temple - Type: Buddhist Temple - Date: 778 AD (founded), 1633 (current main hall rebuilt) - Location: Kyoto, Japan - Known For: Its stunning architecture, breathtaking views, and rich history TAGS: Kiyomizu-dera Temple, Kyoto, Japan, Buddhist Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Japanese Culture, Spiritual Icon, Wooden Architecture, Pure Water, Otowa Waterfall, Enchin, Enryaku-ji, Tokugawa Shogunate.