abrupt
/əˈbrʌpt/ · ab·rupt
adjective
- Sudden and unexpected, or having a sudden change The abrupt stop of the car threw the passengers forward.
- Rude or unfriendly in manner The abrupt tone of the customer service representative was off-putting.
adverb
- In a sudden and unexpected manner The music stopped abruptly, leaving an awkward silence.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Did you know? The word 'abrupt' has been used in various contexts, including music, where an abrupt change in tempo or dynamics can add drama and surprise to a piece. The word's Latin roots also connect it to other English words, such as 'rupture' and 'interrupt', which share similar meanings related to breaking or stopping something.