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civil

/ˈsɪv.əl/ · syl·i·v·l
adjective
  1. Having to do with people and government office as opposed to the military or religion. She went into civil service because she wanted to help the people.
  2. Behaving in a reasonable or polite manner. It was very civil of him to stop the argument.
  3. Relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters. a civil case
Did you know? The term 'civil service' originated in the 19th century in the United Kingdom, where it referred to the non-military, non-religious branch of the government. This concept has since been adopted by many countries around the world.
Written by Lexi Wordsworth, Dictionary Editor 1 lookups Added Aug 16, 2026