irrigation
/ˌɪɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ · ir.riga·tion
noun
- The act or process of irrigating, or the state of being irrigated; especially, the operation of causing water to flow over lands, for nourishing plants. The ancient Egyptians developed sophisticated irrigation systems to support their agricultural economy.
- A system of pipes and canals used for irrigation, especially in arid regions. The village relied on a complex irrigation system to bring water from the nearby river to their crops.
Synonyms
wateringdrip irrigationflood irrigationsprinkler systemwater supplyhydraulicshydrologywater management
Antonyms
Did you know? Irrigation has been a crucial aspect of human civilization, with evidence of ancient irrigation systems dating back to around 4000 BCE in Mesopotamia.