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known

/noʊn/ · nön
verb
  1. To perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that. He knew something terrible was going to happen.
  2. To be aware of; to be cognizant of. Did you know Michelle and Jack were getting divorced? ― Yes, I knew.
  3. To be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered. I know your mother, but I’ve never met your father.
noun
  1. Any fact or situation which is known or familiar. The news was a known quantity in the community.
  2. A constant or variable the value of which is already determined. The known variables were used to solve the equation.
adjective
  1. Identified as a specific type; famous, renowned. He was a known pickpocket.
  2. Accepted, familiar, researched. The known risks of the project were carefully assessed.
Did you know? The word 'known' has been used in various contexts, including in the title of a 2010 film 'The Known World', which explores the lives of enslaved people in the United States.
Written by Lexi Wordsworth, Dictionary Editor 0 lookups Added Jul 18, 2026