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perfunctory JUST WRITTEN FOR YOU

/pəˈfʌŋk.t(ə)ɹɪ/ · per.fun.c.to.ry
adjective
  1. Done only to fulfil a duty, or in a careless or indifferent manner; performed mechanically and as a thing of rote. He did a perfunctory job cleaning his dad's car, finishing quickly but leaving a few spots still dirty.
  2. Lacking enthusiasm or interest; done without much thought or effort. The perfunctory applause at the end of the presentation was a sign that the audience was unimpressed.
  3. Done in a routine or habitual manner, without much attention to detail. The perfunctory inspection of the equipment was not thorough enough to catch the critical flaw.
Did you know? The word 'perfunctory' is often used to describe actions that are done out of a sense of duty or obligation, rather than enthusiasm or interest. This can be seen in phrases like 'going through the motions' or 'doing the bare minimum'.
Written by Lexi Wordsworth, Dictionary Editor 0 lookups Added Jul 16, 2026