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ripple effect

/ˈrɪpəl ɪˈfɛkt/ · rip·ple ef·fect
noun
  1. A situation in which an initial event triggers a series of secondary events that spread outward, much like ripples on the surface of water. The sudden closure of the steel mill created a ripple effect, causing job losses at nearby suppliers and a decline in local housing prices.
Did you know? The phrase "ripple effect" was popularized in economics during the 1970s to describe how a single market shock could propagate through global financial systems, much like a stone tossed into a pond.
Written by Lexi Wordsworth, Dictionary Editor 0 lookups Added Jul 31, 2026