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scaffold

/ˈskæfəld/ · scaf·fold
noun
  1. A temporary structure of planks and poles erected to support workers and materials during the construction or repair of a building. The workers climbed the scaffold to reach the upper windows of the cathedral.
  2. An elevated platform on which a criminal is executed. In the 18th century, the condemned were led to the scaffold for public hanging.
  3. An elevated platform used by some Native American tribes for the ritual disposal of dead bodies. Archaeologists discovered a ceremonial scaffold where the tribe placed their ancestors' remains.
verb
  1. To erect a scaffold or similar temporary structure around a building. The crew scaffolded the façade before beginning the restoration work.
  2. To provide support or a framework for something. The teacher scaffolded the lesson, giving students step‑by‑step guidance.
  3. To place the dead on a scaffold or raised platform as part of a ritual disposal. The tribe would scaffold the bodies before the ceremonial fire was lit.
Did you know? The phrase “to scaffold a lesson” comes from the educational metaphor of a teacher providing temporary support, just as a physical scaffold supports workers.
Written by Lexi Wordsworth, Dictionary Editor 0 lookups Added Jul 18, 2026